Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently asked questions about studying in the UK

Before You Apply to University

How many intakes are there in the UK?
There are three main intakes in the UK: September, January, and May. The September intake is the main intake with the widest range of courses available. The January intake offers a limited number of courses, mainly at postgraduate level, while the May intake is available at selected universities and for specific programmes.
What is the Russell Group?
The Russell Group is a group of 24 leading research-intensive universities in the UK. These universities are known for their strong academic reputation, high research output, and competitive entry requirements.
Can I work while studying in the UK on a Student visa?
International students on a UK Student visa can usually work up to 20 hours per week during term time if studying at degree level or above, and full-time during official holidays. Work conditions depend on your visa and course level.
Can I bring my family with me on a UK Student visa?
Under current UK rules, students can bring dependants only if they are studying a research-based postgraduate programme of at least nine months or are government-sponsored on a full-time course longer than six months. Most undergraduate and taught master’s students cannot bring dependants.
What is UCAS?
UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service, is the central application system used to apply for undergraduate courses in the UK. Students can apply to up to five universities or courses through a single UCAS application.
Can I study a part-time course in the UK as an international student?
International students who require a Student visa must normally study a full-time course. Part-time study is generally not permitted under the standard Student visa route,
What is a foundation course in the UK?
A foundation course is a preparatory programme designed for students who do not meet direct entry requirements for a bachelor’s degree. It usually lasts one year and prepares students academically and linguistically for undergraduate study.
What is the difference between a Foundation course and an International Year One?
A Foundation course is a preparatory programme designed for students who do not meet direct entry requirements for the first year of a UK bachelor’s degree. It usually lasts one year and prepares students academically and linguistically before progressing to the first year of the degree. An International Year One is equivalent to the first year of a UK undergraduate degree. Students who successfully complete it can progress directly to the second year of the degree programme. It is typically for students who are closer to meeting entry requirements but need additional academic or English support. The main difference is that a Foundation leads to Year 1 of the degree, while an International Year One leads directly to Year 2.
What is a Pre-Master’s course in the UK?
A Pre-Master’s course is a preparatory programme for students who do not meet direct entry requirements for a master’s degree. It helps improve subject knowledge, academic skills, and English proficiency before progressing to postgraduate study.
When should I start preparing to study in the UK?
You should ideally begin preparing around 12 months before your intended intake. Starting early gives you time to research universities, prepare documents, meet English requirements, and apply for admission and visa without rushing.
Can I study in the UK on a tourist visa?
You can study a short course in the UK on a Standard Visitor visa for up to six months, provided the course meets visitor visa conditions. However, you cannot study a full-time degree programme on a tourist visa, and you cannot switch to a Student visa from within the UK. If you plan to study a long-term course, you must apply for a Student visa from outside the UK before travelling.

University Application Process

Can I apply to more than one university or course in the UK?
Yes, you can apply to multiple universities and courses. For undergraduate programmes, you can apply to up to five choices through UCAS. For postgraduate programmes, you can apply directly to multiple universities without a central limit.
What documents do I need to apply to a UK university?
The documents required to apply to a UK university may vary depending on the course and institution, but most students need academic transcripts and certificates, a valid passport, proof of English language proficiency if required, a Statement of Purpose (SOP), and at least one Letter of Recommendation (LOR). Some postgraduate courses may also require a CV, portfolio, or work experience documents. It is important to check the specific course requirements before submitting your application.
Which English tests are accepted by UK universities?
Most UK universities accept IELTS Academic, IELTS UKVI where required, PTE Academic, TOEFL iBT, and in some cases the Duolingo English Test. The required scores vary depending on the university and course.
What is a Letter of Recommendation (LOR)?
A Letter of Recommendation is a document written by a teacher, professor, or employer that supports your university application. It highlights your academic abilities, skills, achievements, and suitability for the chosen course.
What is a Statement of Purpose (SOP)?
A Statement of Purpose is a personal essay required as part of your university application. It explains your academic background, reasons for choosing the course, career goals, and why you are applying to that university.
What is the difference between a conditional and an unconditional offer?
A conditional offer means you must meet specific requirements, such as achieving certain grades or submitting final documents, before your place is confirmed. An unconditional offer means you have already met all requirements and your place is secured.
What is a CAS in the UK?
A CAS, or Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies, is an official document issued by your university after you accept an offer. It contains your course details, tuition fees, and a unique reference number that you need to apply for your UK Student visa.

Student Visa Application Process

How much money do I need to show for a UK Student visa?
You must show enough funds to cover your outstanding first-year tuition fees as stated on your CAS, plus living expenses for up to nine months. Currently, students must show £1,529 per month if studying in London or £1,171 per month if studying outside London. The required funds must be held for at least 28 consecutive days before applying.
Do I need a TB test for a UK Student visa?
You need a Tuberculosis test if you are applying from a country listed by the UK Home Office as requiring TB screening. The test must be taken at an approved clinic and the certificate is usually valid for six months.
How long does a UK Student visa take to process?
A UK Student visa usually takes around three weeks to process if you apply from outside the UK. Applications made from inside the UK typically take up to eight weeks. Processing times may vary during peak intake periods.
Will there be an interview for a UK university or Student visa?
Some UK universities may conduct an interview as part of the admission process, especially for competitive courses such as medicine, law, or MBA programmes. Not all courses require an interview. For the UK Student visa, you may be asked to attend a credibility interview conducted by UKVI. This is usually done online and focuses on your course choice, university, financial situation, and future plans. Not all students are selected, but you should always be prepared.

Pre/Post-Arrival

What should I pack when moving to the UK as an international student?
When moving to the UK, you should pack essential documents such as your passport, visa approval confirmation, university offer letter, CAS details, academic certificates, and any important medical records in your hand luggage. Bring appropriate clothing for different seasons, including warm layers for autumn and winter, as the UK weather can be cold and unpredictable. Basic personal items, prescription medication, and small comfort items from home are also useful. Avoid overpacking, as most household items, bedding, and toiletries can be purchased easily after arrival.
How much cash should I bring to the UK as an international student?
You should not bring large amounts of cash to the UK. It is generally recommended to carry enough money to cover your immediate expenses for the first few days, such as transport and food, while keeping the rest in your bank account for transfer after arrival. Bringing large sums of cash can be unsafe, and amounts over £10,000 must be declared when entering the UK. Using a debit or travel card is usually a safer and more convenient option.
What accommodation options are available for international students in the UK?
International students can choose between on-campus and off-campus accommodation. On-campus accommodation, also known as university halls, is usually close to the university and often includes bills in the rent. Off-campus options include private student residences, shared houses, or rented flats. Costs vary depending on the city and type of accommodation.
What is a GP in the UK?
A GP, or General Practitioner, is a local doctor who provides general medical care. International students should register with a GP after arrival in the UK to access NHS healthcare services if eligible.
What is a National Insurance (NI) number in the UK?
A National Insurance number is a unique number issued by the UK government that allows you to work legally and pay taxes in the UK. You will need it if you plan to work during or after your studies.
How do I open a bank account in the UK as an international student?
To open a bank account in the UK, you will generally need your passport, proof of your UK immigration status such as your eVisa share code, proof of address in the UK, and a student status letter from your university. Traditional high street banks usually require an appointment and full document checks. However, digital banks such as Monzo or other app-based banks may require fewer documents and allow you to open an account through their mobile app. Requirements can vary depending on the bank, so it is advisable to check directly with your chosen provider.
What SIM cards are available in the UK for international students?
International students in the UK can choose from several mobile network providers offering prepaid (pay-as-you-go) or monthly SIM-only plans. Major providers include EE, Vodafone, O2, and Three, as well as smaller networks such as Giffgaff and Lebara. Prepaid SIM cards are easy to purchase without a contract, while monthly plans may offer better value for regular data usage. The best option depends on your budget, data needs, and coverage in your area.
What is PSW in the UK?
PSW refers to the Post-Study Work visa, officially known as the Graduate visa. It allows eligible international students to stay in the UK after completing their degree to work or look for work without employer sponsorship. The duration depends on current UK immigration rules at the time of application.

Have more questions?

Contact our advisors for step-by-step guidance on your UK university and visa application.